The Symposium on Engineering Test Harness (TSETH '13),
in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Quality Software (QSIC '13),
IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, CA, 230-237 (2013)

Incremental Identification of Categories and Choices for Test Case Generation:
A Study of the Software Practitioners' Preferences
1

Pak-Lok Poon 2 , Tsong Yueh Chen 3 , and T.H. Tse 4

[paper from IEEE Xplore | paper from IEEE digital library | technical report TR-2013-05]

 ABSTRACT

Test case generation is a vital procedure in the engineering of test harnesses. In particular, the choice relation framework and the category-partition method play an important role, by requiring software testers to identify categories (intuitively equivalent to input parameters or environment conditions) and choices (intuitively equivalent to ranges of values) from a specification and to systematically work on the identified choices to generate test cases. Other specification-based test case generation methods (such as the classification-tree method, cause-effect graphing, and combinatorial testing) also have similar requirements, although different terminology such as classifications and classes is used in place of categories and choices. For a large and complex specification that contains many specification components, categories and choices may be identified separately from various kinds of components. We call this practice an incremental identification approach. In this paper, we discuss our study involving 16 experienced software practitioners and three commercial specifications. Our objectives are to determine, from the opinions of the practitioners, (a) the popularity of an incremental identification approach, (b) the usefulness of identifying categories and choices from various kinds of specification components, and (c) possible ways to improve the effectiveness of the identification process.

Keywords: incremental identification, choice relation framework, specification-based testing, test case generation, test harness

1. This work is supported in part by a departmental general research fund of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (project no. G-UA56), a linkage grant of the Australian Research Council (project no. LP100200208), and grants of the General Research Fund of the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (project nos. 716612 and 717811).
2. School of Accounting and Finance, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
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3. Faculty of Information and Communication Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn 3122, Australia.
4. Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.

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